This process has decreased prescribing and medication errors and has resulted in fewer call-backs from pharmacies to physicians for clarification. 3Į-prescribing has allowed prescribers to electronically send patients’ prescription information to pharmacy computers. 2 Most prescribing occurs in the outpatient care setting, where paper-based prescribing is most heavily used, so this type of community-based setting holds the greatest potential for e-prescribing to be achieved. 1 E-prescribing has been defined as the computer-based electronic generation, transmission, and filling of a prescription, taking the place of paper and faxed prescriptions. However, there have been significant barriers to implementation including cost, lack of provider support, patient privacy, system errors, and legal issues.Įlectronic prescribing (e-prescribing) is an important part of the United States’ push to enhance the safety and quality of the prescribing process. Medication errors have been reduced to as little as a seventh of their previous level, and cost savings due to improved patient outcomes and decreased patient visits are estimated to be between $140 billion and $240 billion over 10 years for practices that implement e-prescribing. Results of this research study suggest that e-prescribing reduces prescribing errors, increases efficiency, and helps to save on healthcare costs. The methodology for this study followed the basic principles of a systematic review. E-prescribing allows providers in the ambulatory care setting to send prescriptions electronically to the pharmacy and can be a stand-alone system or part of an integrated electronic health record system. Electronic prescribing (e-prescribing) is an important part of the nation's push to enhance the safety and quality of the prescribing process.
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